两院院士
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柳百新
教授

中国科学院院士
电话:+86-10-62772557
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永利yl23411官网教授,中国科学院院士。1935年出生于上海市。 1961年毕业于永利yl23411官网工程物理系。1981-1982年在美国加州理工学院访问研究。现任美国物理学会理事(Fellow)、国际波姆物理学会(载能粒子与固体相互作用)科学委员、以及国际期刊Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B的顾问编委会委员。

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  • 教育背景
  • 工作履历
  • 学术兼职
  • 研究领域
  • 研究概况
  • 奖励与荣誉

1955-1961在永利yl23411官网工程物理系学习(六年制)

1961年毕业后留校工作至今

1981-1982 由教委派遣去美国加州理工学院访问研究

1985.11. 晋级为副教授

1987.7. 晋级为教授

1990年任博士生导师

1998年当选为美国物理学会理事

2001年当选为中国科学院院士

美国物理学会理事

国际玻姆物理学会科学委员


离子束与固体的作用及材料改性、计算材料科学、薄膜材料、核材料等。


先后获得过10多项国家自然科学基金的重点和面上项目、“863”高科技和“973”国家重点基础研究项目的科研经费。在国际合作研究中,还得到国际原子能机构、美国通用汽车公司和联合技术公司的经费资助等。在Science Citation Index(SCI)收录的期刊上发表论文420多篇,其中包括在Physics Reports; Advances in Physics; Materials Science and Engineering: Reports等期刊上发表的7篇综述性论文。


曾以第一获奖人获得:


1993年度国家自然科学二等奖

1999年度国家自然科学三等奖

1987年度国家教委科技进步一等奖

1990年度国家教委科技进步一等奖

1993年度中国物理学会叶企孙(凝聚态)物理奖

1997年度北京市科技进步(自然科学类)一等奖


率先提出多层膜离子束混合在二元金属系统中形成非晶态合金(金属玻璃)的经验规则和热力学模型。首创用离子束方法研究固体薄膜中的分形生长,并用分数维数来表征固体相变的行为。提出金属多层膜中发生固态非晶化反应的热力学和动力学的判据,并用分子动力学方法揭示其原子运动机制。阐明离子注入形成金属氮化物的规律。发展出强流金属离子注入制备金属硅化物的新技术。用电子辐照为快中子堆的结构材料提供肿胀数据。构建了物理多尺度的计算与模拟平台,能应用于研究和揭示金属材料科学问题的宏观与微观尺度上的机理。用第一性原理计算亚稳合金相的稳定性、磁学性能、并发展和完善了第一性原理计算辅助构建多体势的方法。率先建立了能预言二元金属玻璃形成的原子尺度理论。


代表性论文

1. ATOMISTIC THEORY FOR PREDICTING THE BINARY METALLIC GLASS FORMATION

J. H. Li, Y. Dai, Y. Y. Cui and B. X. Liu

Review Article:Materials Science and Engineering: Reports 70 (1-2), 1-28 (2011).

2. INTERATOMIC POTENTIALS OF BINARY TRANSITION METAL SYSTEMS AND SOME APPLICATIONS IN MATERIALS PHYSICS

J.H.Li, X.D.Dai, S.H.Liang, K. P. Tai, Y.Kong and B. X. Liu

Review Article:Physics Reports: 455(Nos. 1-3) 1-134 (2008).

3. SOLID-STATE CRYSTAL-TO-AMORPHOUS TRANSITION IN METAL-METAL MULTILAYERES AND ITS THERMODYANMIC AND ATOMISTIC MODELLING

B.X.Liu, W.S.Lai and Z.J.Zhang

Review Article: Advances in Physics 50 (No.4) 367-429 (2001).

4. IRRADIATION INDUCED AMORPHIZATION IN METALLIC MULTILAYERS AND CALCULATION OF GLASS-FORMING ABILITY FROM INTERATOMIC POTENTIALS

B.X.Liu, W.S.Lai and Q.Zhang

Review Article:Materials Science and Engineering: Reports 29 (1-2), 1-48 (2000).

5. FORMATION AND THEORETICAL MODELLING OF NON-EQUILIBRIUM ALLOY PHASES BY ION MIXING

B.X.Liu and O.Jin

Review Article: Physica Status Solidi (a) 161, 3-33 (1997).

6. THERMODYNAMICS AND GROWTH KINETICAL CONSIDERATION OF METAL-NITRIDE FORMATION BY NITROGEN IMPLANTATION

B.X.Liu, X. Zhou and H-D. Li

Review Article, Physica Status Solidi (a) 113, 11-22 (1989).

7. ION MIXING AND METALLIC ALLOY PHASE FORMATION

B.X.Liu

Review Article:Physica Status Solidi (a) 94, 11-34 (1986).

8. INTERATOMIC POTENTIALS TO PREDICT THE BINARY METALLIC GLASS FORMATION

B. X .Liu, J. H. Li and W. S. Lai

J. Materials Research 25 (5) p. 769-781 (2010).

9. PROPOSED LONG RANGE POTENTIAL TO STUDY THE FORMATION AND ATOMIC STRUCTURE OF METALLIC GLASSES IN THE Ni-Nb-Ta SYSTEM

Y. Dai, J. H. Li, X. L. Che and B. X. Liu

J. Physical Chemistry-B 113 (20): 7282-7290 (2009).

10. THE METALLIC GLASS-FORMING REGION OF A TERNARY METAL SYSTEM PREDICTED BY INTERATOMIC POTENTIAL THROUGH MOLECULAR DYNAMICS SIMULATION

X.D. Dai, J.H. Li and B.X. Liu

Scripta Materialia 57: 161–164 (2007).

11. ICOSITETRAHEDRAL AND ICOSAHEDRAL ATOMIC CONFIGURATIONS OBSERVED IN THE Nb-Ag METALLIC GLASSES SYNTHESIZED BY ION

BEAM MIXING

K.P.Tai, N.Gao, X.D.Dai, J.H.Li and B.X.Liu

Applied Physics Letters 89 (9), Art. No. 094108 AUG (2006).

12. SPINODAL DECOMPOSITION INDUCED IN A HIGHLY IMMISCIBLE Ag-Mo SYSTEM BY ION IRRADAITION

K.P.Tai, X.D.Dai and B.X.Liu

Applied Physics Letters 88 (18), Art. No. 184103 MAY (2006).

13. SOLID-STATE AMORPHIZATION OBSERVED IN THE EQUILIBRIUM IMMISCIBLE Cu-Re SYSTEM BY MOLECULAR DYANMICS SIMULATIONS

J.H.Li, S.H.Liang and B.X.Liu

J. Physical Chemistry-B 109 (34): 16463-16468 September (2005).

14. METASTABLE ISOMORPHOUS PHASE DIAGRAM OF THE PERTECTIC Ni-Ru SYSTEM PREDICTED BY AB INITIO AND MOLECULAR DYNAMICS CALCULATIONS

J. H. Li, H.B.Guo, L.T.Kong and B.X.Liu

Physical Review B 71 (1): Art. No. 014`07, JAN (2005).

15. FORMATION OF AMORPHOUS ALLOY BY ION BEAM MIXING AND ITS MULTISCALE THEORETICAL MODELING IN THE EQUILIBRIUM IMMISCIBLE Sc-W SYSTEM

R.F.Zhang, Y.X.Shen, H.F.Yan and B.X.Liu

J. Physical Chemistry B 109 (10): 4391-4397 MAR (2005).

16. GLASS-FORMING ABILITY DETERMINED BY AN N-BODY POTENTIAL IN A HIGHLY IMMISCIBLE Cu-W SYSTEM

H.R.Gong, L.T.Kong, W.S.Lai and B.X.Liu

Physical Review B 68, 144201 Oct. (2003).

17. MANIPULATION OF ORDERED LATERED STRUCTURE BY INTERFACE-ASSISTED ION BEAM MIXING IN IMMISCIBLE Ag-Co AND Ag-Ni SYSTEMS

Z.C.Li, D.P.Yu and B.X.Liu

Physical Review B 65, 245403 (1-6) (2002).

18. PREDICTION OF SOLID-STATE AMORPHIZATION IN BINARY METAL SYSTEMS

C.Lin, G.W.Yang and B.X.Liu

Physical Reviw B 61, 15649-15652 (2000).

19. GLASS FORMING ABILITY DETERMINED BY INTERATOMIC POTENTIAL OF THE Ni-Mo SYSTEM

Q.Zhang, W.S.Lai and B.X.Liu

Physical Review B 59, 13521-13524 (1999).

20. INFLUENCE OF INTERFACIAL TEXTURE ON AND ASYMMETRIC GROWTH OF SOLID-STATE AMORPHIZATION IN THE Ni/Zr MULTILAYERS

W.S.Lai and B.X.Liu

Physical Review B 58, 6063-6073 (1998).

21. ROLE OF INTERFACE IN ION MIXING INDUCED AMORPHIZATION IN THE Ag-Mo SYSTEM WITH VERY LARGE POSITIVE HEAT OF FORMATION 

O.Jin, Z.J.Zhang and B.X.Liu

Applied Physics Letters 67, 1524-1526 (1995).

22. SPONTANEOUS VITRIFICATION IN THE Au-Ta SYSTEM WITH A SMALL SIZE DIFFERENCE

F.Pan, Y.G.Chen and B.X.Liu

Applied Physics Letters 67, 780-782 (1995).

23. ANOMALOUS ALLOYING BEHAVIOR INDUCED BY ION IRRADIATION IN A SYSTEM WITH A LARGE POSITIVE HEAT OF MIXING

Z.J.Zhang, O.Jin and B.X.Liu

Physical Review B 51, 8076-8085 (1995).

24. SYNTHESIS OF β- AND α-FeSi2 PHASES BY FE ION IMPLANTATION INTO Si USING METAL VAPOR VACUUM ARC ION SOURCE

B.X.Liu, D.H.Zhu, H.B.Lu , F.Pan and K. Tao

J. Applied Physics 75(8), 3847-3854 (1994).

25. EFFECTS OF ALLOYING AND TREATMENT ON VOID SWELLING OF TYPE 316 STAINLESS STEELS

B.X.Liu, S.L.Lai and J.G.Sun

J.Materials Research 6, 1650-1654 (1991).

26. DISCLINATION LOOPS OBSERVED IN AMORPHOUS Ni-Mo FILMS BY ION IRRADIATION

B.X.Liu, C.H.Shang and H-D.Li

J. Physics :Condensed Matter 3, 5769-5781 (1991).

27. LINEAR CORRELATION OF FRACTAL DIMENSION VERSUS ATOMIC MAGNETRON IN MAGNETIC-PARTICLE AGGREGATION

B.X.Liu and J.R.Ding

Physical Review B 40, 7432-7434 (1989).

28. OBSERVATIONS OF FRACTAL PATTERNS INDUCED IN THIN SOLID FILMS BY ION IRRADIATION

B.X.Liu, L.J.Huang, K.Tao, C.H.Shang and H-D.Li

Physical Review Letters 59, 745-747 (1987).

29. PREDICTION OF METALLIC GLASS FORMATION BY ION MIXING

B.X.Liu

Materials Letters 5, 322-327 (1987).

30. STRUCTURAL DIFFERENCE RULE FOR AMORPHOUS ALLOY FORMATION BY ION MIXING

Bai-Xin Liu, W.L.Johnson, M-A.Nicolet and S.S.Lau

Applied Physics Letters 42, 45 (1983).


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